Old Icelandic · AI translation
Njáls saga
English for the 4 passages of this work that the Atlas of Ancient Myth, Magic in the Ancient Texts and a study of demons and angels quote or cite, and which the library holds in no published English. The numbers are the edition's own references.
12r.5–12r.13
Hallgrímr, en annarr Kolskeggr. Þá veit ek mesta
Hallgrim and the other Kolskegg. I know them to be the greatest
orrustumenn, ok þat með, at þeir hafa vápn svá góð.
fighting men, and this besides, that they have such good weapons.
Hallgrímr hefir atgeir. þann, er hann hefir látit seiða
Hallgrim has a halberd which he has had enchanted
til, at honum skal ekki vápn at bana verða nema hann. Þat
to this end, that no weapon shall be his death but it. This
fylgir ok, at þegar veit, ef víg er vegit með atgeirnum
goes with it too: it is known at once when a killing is to be done with the halberd,
. því at þá syngr í honum áðr hátt. Svá hefir hann náttúru
for then it sings loudly beforehand. So great a property
mikla á sér. Kolskeggr hefir sax. Þat er it
it has. Kolskegg has a short sword. That is the
bezta vápn. Þeir hafa lið þriðjungi meira en þér.
best of weapons. They have a force a third larger than yours.
Fé hafa þeir ok mikit ok hafa folgit á landi, ok veit
They also have much wealth and have hidden it on land, and I know
37r.14a–37r.24a
langfeðgar verit kristnaðir. Eftir þat fóru þeir ór Skógahverfi
forefathers in the male line, been christened. After that they went from Skogahverfi
ok til Hǫfðabrekku. Þá spurðisk allt fyrir um
to Hofdabrekka. By then everything was known ahead about
ferð þeirra. Maðr hét Galdra-Heðinn, er bjó í Kerlingardal. Þar
their journey. There was a man called Galdra-Hedin who lived in Kerlingardal. There
keyptu heiðnir menn at honum, at hann skyldi deyða
the heathen men struck a bargain with him that he should kill
Þangbrand ok fǫruneyti hans. Ok fór hann upp á Arnarstakksheiði
Thangbrand and his company. And he went up onto Arnarstakksheid
ok eflði þar blót mikit. Þá er Þangbrandr. reið austan
and held a great sacrifice there. When Thangbrand rode from the east,
, þá brast í sundr jǫrðin undir hesti Þangbrands, en
the earth burst apart under Thangbrand's horse, but
hann hljóp af hestinum ok komsk upp á bakkann, en jǫrðin
he leapt off the horse and got up onto the bank, and the earth
svalg hestinn með ǫllum reiðingi, ok sá þeir hann aldri
swallowed the horse with all its gear, and they never saw it
síðan. Þá lofaði Þangbrandr. guð.
again. Then Thangbrand praised God.
Dráp Galdra-Heðins
The Killing of Galdra-Hedin
Guðleifr leitar Galdra-Heðins ok finnr hann á heiðinni
Gudleif searches for Galdra-Hedin and finds him on the heath
Translator's note. Galdra-Hedin means 'Hedin of the spells'.
37v.17a–37v.38a
né egg, ok váru heiðnir menn hrǽddir mjǫk. Þá spurði Þangbrandr,
nor edge, and the heathen men were very afraid. Then Thangbrand asked
ef menn vildi taka við trú, en allir heiðnir menn mǽltu
whether people would accept the faith, but all the heathen men spoke
mjǫk í móti. Kosti mun ek gera yðr, segir Þangbrandr, at þér skuluð
strongly against it. I will give you a choice, says Thangbrand, so that you can
reyna, hvár betri er trúan. Vér skulum gera elda
test which faith is better. We shall make fires,
3. Ok skuluð þér heiðnir menn vígja einn, en ek annan,
three of them. And you heathen men shall consecrate one, and I another,
en inn þriði skal óvígðr vera. En ef berserkrinn hrǽðisk
and the third shall be unconsecrated. And if the berserk fears
þann, er ek vígða, en vaði yðvarn eld, þá skuluð þér
the one I consecrated but wades through yours, then you shall
taka við trú. Þetta er vel mǽlt, segir. Gestr, ok mun ek þessu
accept the faith. That is well spoken, says Gest, and to this I will
játa fyrir mik. ok heimamenn mína. Ok er Gestr hafði
agree for myself and my household. And when Gest had
þetta mǽlt, þá játuðu miklu fleiri, ok varð at rómr
said this, many more agreed, and there was at that
mikill. Þá er sagt, at berserkrinn fǿri at bǿnum,
a great cheer. Then it is told that the berserk was coming to the farm,
ok váru þá gǫrvir eldarnir. ok brunnu. Tóku menn þá vápn
and the fires were then made and burning. People then took their weapons
sín ok hljópu upp í bekkina ok biðu svá. Berserkrinn
and jumped up onto the benches and waited so. The berserk
hleypr at með vápnum ok inn í dyrrin, Hann kemr í stofuna
runs up with weapons and in at the door. He comes into the hall,
innar ok veðr þegar eldinn, þann er hinir heiðnu
further in, and at once wades through the fire that the heathens
vígðu, ok kemr hann at eldi þeim, er Þangbrandr. hafði vígt,
had consecrated, and he comes to the fire that Thangbrand had consecrated,
ok þorði eigi at vaða þann eldinn ok kvazk brenna allr. Hann
and dared not wade that fire, and said he was burning all over. He
høggr sverðinu upp á bekkinn, kom í þvertréit, er hann
strikes with his sword up at the bench, [and it] caught in the crossbeam as he
reiddi hátt. Þangbrandr. laust með róðukrossi á hǫndina
swung high. Thangbrand struck the arm with a crucifix,
, ok varð jarteign svá mikil, at sverðit fell ór hendi
and so great a miracle happened that the sword fell from the hand
berserknum. Þá leggr Þangbrandr. með sverði fyrir brjóst honum,
of the berserk. Then Thangbrand thrusts a sword into his chest,
en Guðleifr. hjó á hǫndina, svá at af tók. Gengu at þá
and Gudleif struck at the arm so that it came off. Then there went at [him]
40r.14a–40r.18a
munda gefa til mína eigu, at þetta hefði eigi fram
would give my property that this had not come
komit. Er ok illu korni sát orðit, enda mun illt
about. Bad seed has been sown, and evil will
af gróa. Þaðan reið hann yfir Arnarstakksheiði ok á Sólheima
grow from it. From there he rode over Arnarstakksheid and to Solheimar
um kveldit. Þar bjó Lǫðmundr Ulfs son, en
in the evening. Lodmund Ulfsson lived there, and
hann var vinr mikill Flosa, ok var hann þar um nótt. En um morgininn
he was a great friend of Flosi's, and he stayed there the night. And in the morning
The whole original: Menota's corpus at Clarino (open AM 132 fol Njals saga).