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Old Icelandic · AI translation

Laxdæla saga

English for the 6 passages of this work that the Atlas of Ancient Myth, Magic in the Ancient Texts and a study of demons and angels quote or cite, and which the library holds in no published English. The numbers are the edition's own references.

172v.39–172v.6a

172v.39

urðu óðir við þetta. ok kváðu menn ekki hafa

were furious at this, and said that people had not

172v.40

fyrr gengit í berhǫgg við þau um svá mikinn

before come to open blows with them in such great

172v.41

fjándskap. Síðan lét Kotkell gera seiðhjall

enmity. Then Kotkel had a seiðr [sorcery] platform built,

172v.1a

mikinn. Þau fǿrðusk þar á upp ǫll.

a big one. They all climbed up onto it.

172v.2a

Þau kváðu þar frǿði sín, en þat váru galdrar.

There they chanted their lore, and it was spells.

172v.3a

Því nǽst laust á hríð mikilli. Þat fann Þórðr. Ingunnar son.

Next a great storm blew up. Thord Ingunnarson felt it,

172v.4a

ok hans fǫrunautar. ok til hans var gǫrt veðrit. Keyrir

and his companions, and the storm was raised against him. It drives

172v.5a

skipit vestr fyrir Skalmarnes. Þórðr. sýndi

the ship west off Skalmarnes. Thord showed

172v.6a

mikinn hraustleik í sjóliði. Þat sá þeir menn, er

great hardihood in handling the ship. The men saw it who

36.h–172v.23a

36.h

Af Kotkeli ok Grímu

Of Kotkel and Grima

172v.19a

Þessi tíðendi spyrjask

This news travels

172v.20a

víða ok mǽlask illa fyrir. Þóttu þat ólífismenn

widely and is ill spoken of. Those were thought men not fit to live

172v.21a

, er slíka fjǫlkynngi frǫmðu

who practised such sorcery

172v.22a

, sem þau Kotkell hǫfðu þá lýst. Mikit

as Kotkel and his family had then shown. Heavily

172v.23a

þótti Guðrúnu. at um líflát Þórðar, ok var hon þá eigi

did Gudrun take Thord's death, and she was not then

Translator's note. The last sentence ends in the next line with 'heil' ('well'): she was then with child.

173v.17a–173v.34a

173v.17a

Þorleikr. heim. En litlu síðar gera þau heimanferð

Thorleik home. And a little later they set out from home,

173v.18a

sína, Kotkell. ok Gríma. ok synir. þeirra. Þat var um nótt. Þau

Kotkel and Grima and their sons. It was at night. They

173v.19a

fóru á bǿ Hrúts. ok gerðu þar seið mikinn. En er

went to Hrut's farm and worked a great seiðr [sorcery] there. And when

173v.20a

seiðlǽtin kómu upp, þá þóttusk þeir eigi skilja,

the sounds of the seiðr rose up, they did not feel they understood,

173v.21a

er inni váru, hverju gegna mundi. En fǫgr

those who were inside, what it could mean. But lovely

173v.22a

var sú kveðandi at heyra. Hrútr. einn kenndi þessi

was that chanting to hear. Hrut alone knew these

173v.23a

lǽti. ok bað engi mann út sjá á þeirri nótt

sounds, and told no one to look out that night,

173v.24a

, ok haldi hverr vǫku sinni, er má ok mun

and let each keep awake who can, and

173v.25a

oss þá ekki til saka, ef svá er með farit. En

then nothing will harm us, if it is handled so. But

173v.26a

þó sofnuðu allir menn. Hrútr. vakti lengst

everyone fell asleep all the same. Hrut stayed awake longest

173v.27a

ok sofnaði þó. Kári hét sonr. Hrúts, er þá var 12.

and yet fell asleep. Kari was the name of a son of Hrut, who was then twelve

173v.28a

vetra gamall, ok var hann efniligastr sona

years old, and he was the most promising of the sons

173v.29a

Hrúts. Hann unni honum mikit. Kári sofnaði nǽr

of Hrut. He loved him greatly. Kari hardly slept

173v.30a

ekki, því at til hans var leikr gǫrr. Honum gerðisk ekki

at all, because the game was aimed at him. He did not feel

173v.31a

mjǫk vǽrt. Kári spratt upp ok sá út. Hann gekk

very easy. Kari sprang up and looked out. He walked

173v.32a

á seiðinn ok fell þegar dauðr niðr. Hrútr. vaknaði

into the seiðr and at once fell down dead. Hrut woke

173v.33a

um morgininn ok hans heimamenn ok

in the morning, and his household, and

173v.34a

saknaði sonar síns. Fannsk hann ørendr skammt

missed his son. He was found dead a short way

174r.5–174r.28

174r.5

með 15. menn. En er þau Kotkell sjá mannareið

with fifteen men. And when Kotkel and his family see a party of men riding

174r.6

at bǿ sínum, þá taka þau undan í fjall

to their farm, they make off into the mountain,

174r.7

upp. Þar varð Hallbjǫrn slíkisteinsauga

upwards. There Hallbjorn Whetstone-eye was

174r.8

tekinn ok dreginn belgr á hǫfuð honum, Þegar

caught, and a bag was pulled over his head. At once

174r.9

váru þá fengnir menn til gǽzlu við hann, en sumir

men were assigned to guard him, and some

174r.10

sóttu eftir þeim Kotkeli. ok Grímu. ok upp á fjallit

went after Kotkel and Grima, up onto the mountain.

174r.11

. Þau Kotkell. ok Gríma urðu áhend á halsinum

Kotkel and Grima were caught on the ridge

174r.12

milli Haukadals. ok Laxárdals. Váru

between Haukadal and Laxardal. They were

174r.13

þau þar barin grjóti í hel, ok var þar gǫr at þeim

stoned to death there, and over them was made

174r.14

dys ór grjóti, ok sér þess merki, ok heitir þat Skrattavarði

a cairn of stones; its traces can be seen, and it is called Skrattavardi.

174r.15

. Stígandi tók undan suðr af halsinum

Stigandi got away south off the ridge

174r.16

til Haukadals, ok þar hvarf hann þeim. Hrútr. ok

to Haukadal, and there he vanished from them. Hrut and

174r.17

synir. hans fóru til sjóvar með Hallbjǫrn. Þeir settu fram

his sons went down to the sea with Hallbjorn. They launched

174r.18

skip ok reru frá landi með hann. Síðan tóku þeir

a boat and rowed out from land with him. Then they took

174r.19

belg af hǫfði honum, en bundu stein við halsinn

the bag off his head, and tied a stone to his neck.

174r.20

. Hallbjǫrn rak þá skyggnur á landit, ok var augnalag

Hallbjorn then turned his gaze on the land, and the look in his eyes

174r.21

hans ekki gott. Þá mǽlti Hallbjǫrn: Ekki var

was not good. Then Hallbjorn said: It was no

174r.22

ok þat tímadagr, er vér frǽndr kómum á Kambsnes

lucky day either when we kinsmen came to Kambsnes

174r.23

þetta til móts við Þorleik. Þat mǽli ek um,

here to meet Thorleik. This I declare,

174r.24

segir. hann, at Þorleikr eigi þar fá skemmtanardaga heðan í frá

he says, that Thorleik shall have few days of pleasure there from now on,

174r.25

, ok ǫllum verði þungbýlt, þeim sem í hans rúm setjask.

and that all who settle in his place shall find it hard to live there.

174r.26

Mjǫk þykkir þetta atkvǽði á hafa hrinit.

This curse is thought to have come true to a great degree.

174r.27

Síðan drekktu þeir honum ok reru til lands. Litlu síðar

Then they drowned him and rowed to land. A little later

174r.28

ferr Hrútr á fund Óláfs, frǽnda síns, ok segir

Hrut goes to see Olaf his kinsman, and tells

Translator's note. 'Whetstone-eye' renders the nickname slíkisteinsauga, 'sleekstone-eye'. Skrattavardi means 'warlock's cairn'.

185r.14a–185r.23a

185r.14a

þetta gera fyrir mínar sakir, þá skal þér eigi þessa varna,

do this for my sake, then this shall not be refused you

185r.15a

er þú beiðir, því at ek ǽtla Skǫfnung

which you ask, for I think Skofnung

185r.16a

vel niðr kominn, þó at þú berir hann. En sú er náttúra

well placed, even if you carry it. But this is the nature

185r.17a

sverðsins, at eigi skal sól skína á hjǫltin,

of the sword: the sun must not shine on the hilt,

185r.18a

ok honum skal eigi bregða, svá at konur sé hjá. Ef

and it must not be drawn where women are present. If

185r.19a

maðr fǽr sár sár af sverðinu, þá má þat sár eigi

a man gets a wound from the sword, that wound cannot

185r.20a

grǿða, nema lyfsteinn sá sé riðinn við, er þar

heal unless the healing stone is rubbed on it that

185r.21a

fylgir. Þorkell. kvazk þessa ǽtla vandliga at gǽta

goes with it. Thorkel said he meant to keep this carefully in mind

185r.22a

ok tekr við sverðinu. Eiðr kvazk þat helzt ǽtla,

and takes the sword. Eid said he thought it most likely

185r.23a

at Grímr ǽtti bǿli norðr á Tvídǿgru við

that Grim had his lair north on Tvidægra by

Translator's note. 185r.19a: the manuscript writes 'sár' (wound) twice.

194r.17a–194r.26a

194r.17a

síðan vaknaði Herdís. ok sagði Guðrúnu. drauminn.

Then Herdis woke and told Gudrun the dream.

194r.18a

Guðrúnu. þótti góðr fyrirburðrinn. Um morgininn eftir

Gudrun thought the vision a good sign. The next morning

194r.19a

lét Guðrún. taka upp fjalar ór kirkjugolfinu, þar sem

Gudrun had the boards taken up from the church floor where

194r.20a

hon var vǫn at falla á knébeð. Hon lét grafa þar

she used to kneel in prayer. She had [men] dig there

194r.21a

niðr í jǫrð. Þar fundusk undir bein. Þau váru

down into the earth. Bones were found underneath. They were

194r.22a

blá ok illilig. Þar fannsk ok kinga. ok seiðstaðr

dark and evil-looking. A brooch was also found there, and a seiðr [sorcery] staff,

194r.23a

mikill. Þóttusk menn þá vita, at þar mundi

a large one. People then thought they knew that there must

194r.24a

verit hafa. vǫluleiði nokkut. Váru þau bein

have been some seeress's grave. Those bones were

194r.25a

fǿrð langt í brott, þar sem sízt var manna vegr.

carried far away, to where people least often passed.

77.h

Útkváma Bolla Bolla sonar

Bolli Bollason Comes Out [to Iceland]

194r.26a

Þá er 4. vetr váru liðnir frá drukknun

When four years had passed since the drowning

Translator's note. 194r.22a: the text reads seiðstaðr, 'sorcery place'; taken as seiðstafr, 'sorcery staff', since it was found with the bones.

The whole original: Menota's corpus at Clarino (open AM 132 fol Laxdaela saga).